Purpose of the Exercise
-A true story is not necessarily a good story.
Good stories have to be worked and re-worked.
-True-life stories do not offer neat and relevant endings.
-Life is unpredictable
-In a story, we can and must control the events ad sequences so that it gives the appearance of being life-like.
-Every story starts with a character. > If there’s no character, can start with character, settings and events.
The character is the HEART, the SOUL and NERVOUS SYSTEM.
Characterization: Defining the Character
It is through your characters that the viewers experience emotions.
It is through your characters that they are touched.
<Without a Character, there is no Action>
<Without Action, you have no Conflict>
<Without Conflict, you have no Story>
<Without Story, you have no Screenplay>
Developing Characters
Who is your character?
What does he want?
What is his quest? What drives him to the resolution of the story?
- Establish your main character.
Characters should have a 3 Dimensional Structure.
a) Physiology
-Sex
-Age
-Height, Weight
-Colour of hair, eyes, skin
-Posture
-Appearance
-Defects, abnormalities, deformities, birthmarks, diseases
-Heredity
b) Sociology
-Class (lower, medium, upper)
-Occupation: type of work, hours of work, income, condition of work, attitude towards organization, suitability for work.
-Education: amount, kind of schools, marks, favourite subjects, poorest subjects, aptitudes
-Home life: parents living, earning power, orphan, parents separated/divorced, parents’ habits, parents’ mental development, parents’ vices, neglect, character’s martial status.
-Religion
-Race, Nationality
-Place in the Community; leader among the friends, clubs, sports
-Political
c) Psychology
-Sex life, moral standards
-Personal Premise, Ambition
-Frustrations, Chief disappointments
-Temperament: choleric, easy-going, pessimistic, optimistic
-Attitude towards life: resigned, militant, defeatist
Complexes: obsessions, inhibitions, superstitions, phobias
Personality: extrovert, introvert
-Abilities: language, talents
-Qualities: Imagination, judgment, taste, poise
-IQ
-What is the deep and personal secret this character has which he is desperate to protect/hide?
Separating the components of his life into 2 basic categories
a) Interior
Ø The interior life takes place from birth until the moment your story begins.
Ø It is a process that forms character. [When you start formulating your character from birth, you see your character build in body ad form]
>How old is he when the story begins?
>Where does he live?
>Does he have siblings?
>What kind of childhood did he have?
>What kind of child was he?
>Is he married, single, widowed, separated or divorced?
b) Exterior
Ø The exterior life takes place the moment your story begins to its conclusion.
Ø It is a process that reveals the character.
>Who are they and what do they do?
>Are they sad or happy with their life?
>Do they wish their life were different? Another job? Another wife?
YOU MUST CREATE YOUR CHARACTERS IN RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER PEOPLE OR THINGS.
> They experience conflict in achieving their dramatic need [eg. Rob banks, rob a store, rob a person]
>They interact with other characters. [Either in an antagonistic, friendly or indifferent way]
>They interact with themselves.[he overcame his fear of being caught by pulling the robbery successfully]
How do you invent characters?
-Try turning them upside down.
>Don’t make them dull, boring.